Large shade tree with corky bark and small edible berries; tough and adaptable.

Family: Cannabaceae

Genus: Celtis

Scientific Designation: Celtis occidentalis

Soil Type: Loamy, clay, or sandy

Edible Fruit Bearing or Ornamental?: Edible Fruit Bearing

Preferred Soil pH:6.0 to 8.0

Light Requirements: Full sun

Watering Requirements: Moderate

Hardiness Zone: 2 to 9

Height: 12 to 18 m

Spread: 10 to 15 m

Soil Drainage Requirements: Tolerates poor drainage

Fertilizer Recommendation: Minimal; apply compost in spring

Manitoba Specific Climate Notes: Performs well in Manitoba urban settings; tolerant of wind and drought.