Helleborus niger, commonly known as the Christmas Rose, is a beloved winter-blooming perennial prized for its nodding, rose-like white flowers that often appear in the darkest months of the year. Its leathery evergreen foliage and elegant blooms make it a striking decorative plant for bright indoor spots or cool, sheltered entryways during the holiday season.

Family: Ranunculaceae
Genus: Helleborus
Scientific Designation: Helleborus niger
Edible Fruit Bearing or Ornamental?: Ornamental
Soil Type: Rich, well-draining potting mix with ample organic matter
Preferred Soil pH: 6.0 to 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Light Requirements: Bright, indirect light indoors; part shade outdoors in summer
Watering Requirements: Keep evenly moist but not soggy; allow the top inch of soil to dry slightly between waterings
Hardiness Zone: USDA Zones 3 to 8 (may overwinter outdoors in Manitoba only when planted in the ground and protected; potted plants require shelter)
Height: 8 to 12 in
Spread: 12 to 18 in
Soil Drainage Requirements: Requires well-drained soil; avoid waterlogged conditions
Fertilizer Recommendation: Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in spring; supplement with diluted liquid fertilizer during active growth
Manitoba Specific Climate Notes: Potted Christmas Rose cannot remain outdoors in winter; keep protected indoors or in a frost-free porch. Can be planted outdoors in spring for long-term garden growth.

Plant and pot may not be exactly as shown.