Strong, hardy tree with hop-like fruits and dense shade.

Family: Betulaceae

Genus: Ostrya

Scientific Designation: Ostrya virginiana

Soil Type: Loamy, well-drained

Edible Fruit Bearing or Ornamental?: Ornamental

Preferred Soil pH:6.0 to 7.5

Light Requirements: Full sun to part shade

Watering Requirements: Moderate

Hardiness Zone: 3 to 9

Height: 12 m

Spread: 7 m

Soil Drainage Requirements: Well-drained

Fertilizer Recommendation: Use compost in spring; avoid high nitrogen

Manitoba Specific Climate Notes: Manitoba-hardy native tree; good for urban and naturalized areas.